“A poor place for the industrial population”:
Victorian industrial buildings of Oxford
Not many of us would think of Oxford as an industrial city, certainly prior to the arrival of William Morris’ motor factory after the First World War, but in fact it was home to a number of light industries. In the later Victorian period a rapid increase in population, rises in real wages and the advent of the mass media fuelled a growing demand for manufactured goods and for clean water and power, in Oxford as in other towns and cities.
This walk visits some of the buildings in central, southern and western Oxford that remind us of the city’s industrial heritage. Find out how brewing, milling, clothing manufacture and bookbinding developed in Oxford and how buildings were built and adapted to serve these industries. We will also look at surviving structures from the generation of electricity and gas.
The walk takes approximately two hours and covers a distance of about 3 miles, some of which is on the river towpath.
“You helped us to see familiar sights and buildings in a new light and to appreciate the wonderful industrial history and architecture which Oxford has.” Brendan Hunter, July 2023.
“…a fantastic walking tour…extremely interesting and well presented. The fact that we all wanted to stay on and do a bit more says it all.” Celia Sawyer, Association of Oxford University Pensioners, October 2016.
“We really enjoyed the walk – it’s so exciting learning about the past and realising that so many gems still remain to remind us of the Victorian era.” Pauline Holdsworth, Wychwoods Local History Society, June 2011.
“Thank you for a wonderful walk…it was great to see and learn about another side of Oxford.”
Steen Christophersen, Frederiksborg Gymnasium, Hillerød, Denmark, May 2010.
“Liz leads you on a thought-provoking tour of some of Oxford’s lesser-known buildings as a reminder that the city has an industrial past worth investigation. Her enthusiasm is infectious.” David Clark, Secretary, Oxfordshire Buildings Record, November 2009.
Please note that the content of this walk overlaps to some extent with that of the St Thomas’s walk, the Brewing walk, and the Beer, sausages & marmalade walk.
Contact me on 01865 242760 or liz@lizwoolley.co.uk to book the industrial buildings walk.
An illustrated talk on this topic is also available.
A downloadable version of this walk is available on the Royal Geographical Society’s Discovering Britain website.